Agriculture - Statistics - Mackay (SD)
Mackay (SD)

Introduction
Mackay Statistical Division lies on the Queensland coast just north of the Tropic of Capricorn. The main economic base of this Division is sugar, coal, cattle and tourism.
From Sarina, south of Mackay, to the northern border there is little but fields of sugar cane. Mackay has five sugar mills in the area and has one of the largest bulk-sugar loading terminals in the world. The nearby Hay Point coal-loading facilities handle the huge output from the Central Queensland coal fields. Other important industries in the area are beef cattle, dairying, timber, grain and seafood. Tropical fruit growing is also important. Sugar was first grown in 1866 and the same year Mackay became a town. In 1939 a breakwater was built and the harbour became one of the largest artificial harbours in the country. The tourism industry is growing because of the close proximity to the Great Barrier Reef and Brampton, Lindeman, Hamilton and the Whitsunday Islands.
Dysart is a company town built to house miners working in the huge Saraji and Norwich Park coal mines. Moranbah is also a mining town for the Goonyella and Peak Downs coal operations. The coking coal from here is railed to the Hay Point export terminal.
The figures reported here are a subset of the Agricultural Census data from 1982/1983 to 1996/1997 published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS, AgStats). The data has been analysed by the Bureau of Rural Sciences using a consistent geographic base. Further information about the data is available from the Australian Spatial Data Directory
The figures and text are reproduced with permission of the Australian Bureau of Statistics, © Commonwealth of Australia, 2000.
Statistics
Area of region (ha): 6,872,880.05
Area
Agroforestry
- Area of Seedlings Sown (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 17 )
- Area of Seed Sown (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 160 )
Berry Fruit
- Area of Strawberries not yet bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 0.5 )
- Area of Strawberries bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 0.4 )
- Kilograms of Strawberries produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 3,913 )
Cattle and Calves
- Number of Milk Cows (in Milk and Dry) at 31 March (Value in 1996/1997 = 4,440 )
- Number of Meat Cattle at 31 March (Value in 1996/1997 = 849,488 )
Cereals excluding Rice
- Area of Wheat produced for grain (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 12,325 )
- Tonnes of Wheat produced for grain (Value in 1996/1997 = 10,472 )
- Area of Oats produced for grain (Value in 1996/1997 = 7.0 )
- Tonnes of Oats produced for grain (Value in 1996/1997 = 2.1 )
- Area of Barley produced for grain (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 809 )
- Tonnes of Barley produced for grain (Value in 1996/1997 = 934 )
- Area of Grain Sorghum produced for grain (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 89,360 )
- Tonnes of Grain Sorghum produced for grain (Value in 1996/1997 = 78,745 )
- Area of Maize produced for grain (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 154 )
- Tonnes of Maize produced for grain (Value in 1996/1997 = 51 )
- Area of Cereal crops cut for hay (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 454 )
- Tonnes of Cereal crops cut for hay (Value in 1996/1997 = 590 )
Citrus
- Number of Orange Trees under 6 years (Value in 1996/1997 = 425 )
- Number of Orange Trees 6 years and over (Value in 1996/1997 = 105 )
- Kilograms of Oranges produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 6,985 )
- Number of Lemon and Lime Trees under 6 years (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,268 )
- Number of Lemons and Limes Trees 6 years and over (Value in 1996/1997 = 382 )
- Kilograms of Lemons and Limes produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 19,606 )
- Number of Mandarin Trees under 6 years (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,308 )
- Number of Mandarin Trees 6 years and over (Value in 1996/1997 = 232 )
- Kilograms of Mandarins produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 17,934 )
Cotton
- Area of Cotton - Irrigated (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 190 )
- Kilograms of Cotton - Irrigated - produced for seed (Value in 1996/1997 = 216,480 )
- Area of Cotton - Non Irrigated (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,060 )
- Kilograms of Cotton - Non Irrigated - produced for seed (Value in 1996/1997 = 760,546 )
Legumes
- Area of Mung Beans (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 155 )
- Tonnes of Mung Beans produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 36 )
- Area of Peanuts (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 100 )
- Kilograms of Peanuts produced (in shell) (Value in 1996/1997 = 456,440 )
- Area of Chick Peas (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,598 )
- Tonnes of Chick Peas produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 736 )
Nuts
- Number of Macadamia Trees 6 years and under (Value in 1996/1997 = 68 )
- Number of Macadamia Trees 6 years and over (Value in 1996/1997 = 164 )
- Kilograms of Macadamia produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 671 )
Oilseeds
- Area of Sunflower (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 11,028 )
- Tonnes of Sunflower produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 4,776 )
Other Livestock
- Number of Deer (Value in 1996/1997 = 459 )
- Number of Horses Stud (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,652 )
- Number of Livestock not elsewhere considered (short form) (Value in 1996/1997 = 2,695 )
Other Non-Cereal Crops
- Area of Cultivated Turf (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 49 )
- Area of Cut Flowers (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 6.8 )
Other Vegetables
- Area of Cauliflower (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 2.5 )
- Tonnes of Cauliflower produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 29 )
- Area of Cucumbers (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 2.1 )
- Kilograms of Cucumbers produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 23,050 )
- Area of Marrows and Squashes (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 3.6 )
- Kilograms of Marrows and Squashes produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 15,136 )
- Area of Zucchini (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 20 )
- Kilograms of Zucchini produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 234,956 )
- Area of Water Melons (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 3.9 )
- Tonnes of Water Melons produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 33 )
- Area of Pumpkins, Triambles, Trombones etc. (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 18 )
- Tonnes of Pumpkins, Triambles, Trombones etc. produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 219 )
- Area of Sweet Corn (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 5.0 )
- Tonnes of Sweet Corn produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 50 )
- Area of Sweet Potatoes (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 0.1 )
- Tonnes of Sweet Potatoes produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 0.8 )
Pastures
- Area of Lucerne (pure), year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,279 )
- Area of Pasture Legumes (excluding Lucerne), year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 2,641 )
- Area of Sown Grasses, year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 329,112 )
- Area of Native or Naturalised Pasture, year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,002,019 )
- Area of Mixed Perennial Grasses and Legumes, year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 61,191 )
- Area of Mixed Annual Grasses and Legumes, year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 38,594 )
- Area of Sown Pasture (excluding Pure Lucerne) , year ending 31 March (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,433,713 )
- Area of Pastures (excluding Lucerne) cut for hay (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,053 )
- Tonnes of Pasture (excluding Lucerne) cut for hay (Value in 1996/1997 = 4,495 )
Pigs
Plantation Fruit
- Area of Bananas not yet bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 5.6 )
- Area of Bananas bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 12 )
- Tonnes of Bananas produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 308 )
- Area of Pawpaws / Papaya not yet bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 0.2 )
- Area of Pawpaws / Papaya bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1.7 )
- Kilograms of Pawpaws / Papaya produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 13,200 )
- Area of Pineapples not yet bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 10 )
- Area of Pineapples bearing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 26 )
- Tonnes of Pineapples produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 1,056 )
Potatoes
- Area of Potatoes (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 1.0 )
- Tonnes of Potatoes produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 6.5 )
Poultry
Sales of Livestock
- Number of Sales of Lambs (Value in 1996/1997 = 57 )
- Number of Sales of Cattle and Calves (except Bulls sold for breeding) (Value in 1996/1997 = 196,646 )
- Number of Sales of Pigs (Value in 1996/1997 = 16,469 )
- Number of Sales of Other Livestock not elsewhere considered (short form) (Value in 1996/1997 = 268 )
Sheep and Lambs
- Number of Breeding Ewes 1 year and over at 31 March (Value in 1996/1997 = 235 )
- Number of Lambs and Hoggets under 1 year at 31 March (Value in 1996/1997 = 110 )
- Number of Sheep and Lambs at 31 March (Value in 1996/1997 = 517 )
- Number of All Other Sheep (excluding Breeding Ewes) (Value in 1996/1997 = 172 )
Stone Fruit
- Number of Avocado Trees under 6 years (Value in 1996/1997 = 209 )
- Number of Avocado Trees 6 years and over (Value in 1996/1997 = 160 )
- Kilograms of Avocados produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 8,220 )
- Number of Mango Trees under 6 years (Value in 1996/1997 = 2,857 )
- Number of Mango Trees 6 years and over (Value in 1996/1997 = 3,078 )
- Kilograms of Mangoes produced (Value in 1996/1997 = 47,068 )
Sugar Cane
- Area of Sugar Cane Cut for Crushing (ha) (Value in 1996/1997 = 109,790 )
- Tonnes of Sugar Cane Cut for Crushing (Value in 1996/1997 = 10,019,884 )
Further information
Please Note: Not all the selected data items are available for every year or for every statistical region.
The figures reported here are a subset of the Agricultural Census data from 1982/1983 to 1996/1997 published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS, AgStats). The data have been analysed by Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry Australia to report them using a consistent geographic base. Further information about the data is available through the Australian Spatial Data Directory.
The subset includes 436 data items for plant production and 40 data items for livestock which were commonly available in the AgStats database over the 15 year period and each year for respondents having an Estimated Value of Agricultural Operations (EVAO) above the cut-off of $22,500.
The data have been concorded by bringing data collected using different geographies to a consistent geographic base, being Version 2.6 Statistical Local Area (SLA) boundaries (ABS, 1996) and using the non-agricultural lands mask from the National Land and Water Resources Audit's National Landuse Map (1996/1997).
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